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A naturally derived gastric cancer cell line shows latency I Epstein-Barr virus infection closely resembling EBV-associated gastric cancer

  • Sang Taek Oh
  • , Jung Seon Seo
  • , Uk Yeol Moon
  • , Kyeong Hee Kang
  • , Dong Jik Shin
  • , Sungjoo Kim Yoon
  • , Woo Ho Kim
  • , Jae Gahb Park
  • , Suk Kyeong Lee
  • Catholic University of Korea
  • Seoul National University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

92 Scopus citations

Abstract

In a process seeking out a good model cell line for Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-associated gastric cancer, we found that one previously established gastric adenocarcinoma cell line is infected with type 1 EBV. This SNU-719 cell line from a Korean patient expressed cytokeratin without CD19 or CD21 expression. In SNU-719, EBNA1 and LMP2A were expressed, while LMP1 and EBNA2 were not. None of the tested lytic EBV proteins were detected in this cell line unless stimulated with phorbol ester. EBV infection was also shown in the original carcinoma tissue of SNU-719 cell line. Our results support the possibility of a CD21-independent EBV infection of gastric epithelial cells in vivo. As the latent EBV gene expression pattern of SNU-719 closely resembles that of the EBV-associated gastric cancer, this naturally derived cell line may serve as a valuable model system to clarify the precise role of EBV in gastric carcinogenesis.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)330-336
Number of pages7
JournalVirology
Volume320
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Mar 2004

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
We thank Drs. Hyo-Jeong Kuh, Suk-Chul Bae, and Jae-Yong Lee for providing cell lines at the initial stage of this study. We also thank Dr. Won-Keun Lee for providing a probe containing the terminal repeat sequence of EBV and anti-EBNA1 human serum. We are grateful to Sun Hee Suh for her valuable help in immunofluorescence assay. This work was supported by grant no. (R01-1999-000-00066-0) from the Basic Research Program of the Korea Science and Engineering Foundation and grants from the Catholic Cancer Center, Catholic University, Seoul, Korea.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Cell Line
  • EBV latency
  • Epstein-Barr virus
  • Gastric cancer

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