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A wireless power transfer based implantable ECG monitoring device

  • Junho Kim
  • , Hyeok Kim
  • , Dongwook Kim
  • , Hun Jun Park
  • , Kiwon Ban
  • , Seungyoung Ahn
  • , Sung Min Park
  • Pohang University of Science and Technology
  • The Catholic University of Korea
  • Catholic Univ. of Korea Coll. Med.
  • Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology
  • City University of Hong Kong

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

40 Scopus citations

Abstract

Implantable medical devices (IMDs) enable patients to monitor their health anytime and receive treatment anywhere. However, due to the limited capacity of a battery, their functionalities are restricted, and the devices may not achieve their intended potential fully. The most promising way to solve this limited capacity problem is wireless power transfer (WPT) technology. In this study, a WPT based implantable electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring device that continuously records ECG data has been proposed, and its effectiveness is verified through an animal experiment using a rat model. Our proposed device is designed to be of size 24 × 27 × 8 mm, and it is small enough to be implanted in the rat. The device transmits data continuously using a low power Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) communication technology. To charge the battery wirelessly, transmitting (Tx) and receiving (Rx) antennas were designed and fabricated. The animal experiment results clearly showed that our WPT system enables the device to monitor the ECG of a heart in various conditions continuously, while transmitting all ECG data in real-time.

Original languageEnglish
Article numberen13040905
JournalEnergies
Volume13
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2020

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 by the authors.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • ECG monitoring device
  • Implantable medical device
  • Wireless power transfer (WPT)

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