Applications of kidney organoids derived from human pluripotent stem cells

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Abstract

The establishment of protocols to differentiate kidney organoids from human pluripotent stem cells provides potential applications of kidney organoids in regenerative medicine. Modeling of renal diseases, drug screening, nephrotoxicity testing of compounds, and regenerative therapy are attractive applications. Although much progress still remains to be made in the development of kidney organoids, recent advances in clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR)-CRISPR-associated system 9 (Cas9) genome editing and three-dimensional bioprinting technologies have contributed to the application of kidney organoids in clinical fields. In this section, we review recent advances in the applications of kidney organoids to kidney disease modelling, drug screening, nephrotoxicity testing, and regenerative therapy.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)649-659
Number of pages11
JournalKorean Journal of Internal Medicine
Volume33
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 2018

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 The Korean Association of Internal Medicine.

Keywords

  • Bioprinting
  • Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats
  • Kidney
  • Organoids
  • Transplantation

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