Abstract
We study the complexity of the stock market by constructing ε{lunate}-machines of Standard and Poor's 500 index from February 1983 to April 2006 and by measuring the statistical complexities. It is found that both the statistical complexity and the number of causal states of constructed ε{lunate}-machines have decreased for last 20 years and that the average memory length needed to predict the future optimally has become shorter. These results support that the information is delivered to the economic agents and applied to the market prices more rapidly in year 2006 than in year 1983.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 179-187 |
| Number of pages | 9 |
| Journal | Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications |
| Volume | 379 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1 Jun 2007 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:The initial development of the PCATS Triaxial apparatus was supported through the Technology Strategy Board (TSB) Knowledge Transfer Partnership grant ( KTP007047 ). This study was also financially supported by the Research Consortium for Methane Hydrate Resources in Japan (MH21 Research Consortium) to carry out Japan's Methane Hydrate R&D Program conducted by the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI).
Keywords
- Computational mechanics
- Econophysics
- Statistical complexity
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