Diffusion weighted MR imaging of acute Wernicke's encephalopathy

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    Abstract

    We report a case of Wernicke's encephalopathy in which diffusion-weighted MR images demonstrated symmetrical hyperintense lesions in the paraventricular area of the third ventricles and medial thalami. Apparent diffusion coefficient mapping showed isointensity in the aforementioned areas. Diffusion-weighted MR images may provide evidence of vasogenic edema associated with thiamine deficiency, proven in the histopathology of experimental animals. In addition, diffusion-weighted MRI has many advantages over T2 or FLARE-weighted brain MRI in detecting structural and functional abnormalities in Wernicke's encephalopathy.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)256-258
    Number of pages3
    JournalEuropean Journal of Radiology
    Volume45
    Issue number3
    DOIs
    StatePublished - 1 Mar 2003

    Keywords

    • Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging
    • Vasogenic edema
    • Wernicke's encephalopathy

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