Electrostatic charge conversion processes in engineered tumor-identifying polypeptides for targeted chemotherapy

Nam Muk Oh, Dong Sup Kwag, Kyung Taek Oh, Yu Seok Youn, Eun Seong Lee

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

65 Scopus citations

Abstract

One of the current challenges in cancer chemotherapy is the ultra-sensitive identification of in vivo tumors. Herein, we report a new class of tumor-identifying polypeptides that can home in on in vivo tumors via an electrostatic charge conversion process occurring in the acidic milieu of a verity of tumors, which can be distinguished from receptor-interacting conventional tumor-homing peptides. We exploit the chemical coupling between polypeptides and therapeutic objects (drugs or particles) to carry out an antitumor study in nude mice, and find a significant increase in the efficiency of polypeptide-tagged objects in tumor uptake and inhibition, which is more significant than any known tumor-homing peptide system thus far developed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1884-1893
Number of pages10
JournalBiomaterials
Volume33
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2012

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was financially supported by the Research Fund, 2011 of the Catholic University of Korea, the Research Grant funded by the Gyeonggi Regional Research Center (GRRC) , by the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology (No. 2011-0003874, 2011-0004766 ), and by a grant from the Fundamental R&D Program for Core Technology of Materials funded by the Ministry of Knowledge Economy , Republic of Korea.

Keywords

  • Cancer chemotherapy
  • Photodynamic therapy
  • Tumor extracellular pH
  • Tumor-identifying polypeptide

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