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Functional analysis of sigH expression in Corynebacterium glutamicum

  • Tae Hyun Kim
  • , Hyung Joon Kim
  • , Joon Sung Park
  • , Younhee Kim
  • , Pil Kim
  • , Heung Shick Lee
  • Korea University
  • Semyung University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

48 Scopus citations

Abstract

The sigH gene of Corynebacterium glutamicum encodes ECF sigma factor σH. The gene apparently plays an important role in other stress responses as well as heat stress response. In this study, we found that deleting the sigH gene made C. glutamicum cells sensitive to the thiol-specific oxidant diamide. In the sigH mutant strain, the activity of thioredoxin reductase markedly decreased, suggesting that the trxB gene encoding thioredoxin reductase is probably under the control of σH. The expression of sigH was stimulated in the stationary growth phase and modulated by diamide. In addition, the SigH protein was required for the expression of its own gene. These data indicate that the sigH gene of C. glutamicum stimulates and regulates its own expression in the stationary growth phase in response to environmental stimuli, and participates in the expression of other genes which are important for survival following heat and oxidative stress response.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1542-1547
Number of pages6
JournalBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
Volume331
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 17 Jun 2005

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by a grant (R01-2004-000-10093-0 to H.-S. Lee) from the Korean Ministry of Science and Technology (Basic Research Program of the Korea Science and Engineering Foundation) and, in part, by a grant from BASF Korea.

Keywords

  • Corynebacterium glutamicum
  • Diamide
  • Heat stress
  • Oxidative stress
  • sigH
  • trxB

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