Abstract
We report here the tumor-implantable microparticles with a honeycomb-like porous structure. These microparticles were prepared by electrospinning using γ-cyclodextrin (γ-CD) conjugated with 3-(diethylamino)propylamine (DEAP, as a pH-responsive moiety), named γ-CD-DEAP. The resulting microparticles had pore channels (constructed using γ-CD-DEAP) extending into the deep compartment of the microparticles and allowing efficient paclitaxel (PTX, as a chemotherapeutic model drug) entrapment by a simple hole-filling encapsulation process. Importantly, the hydrophobic DEAP (at pH 7.4) in the γ-CD-DEAP microparticles changed to hydrophilic DEAP (at pH 6.8) because of its acidic pH-induced protonation. This phenomenon resulted in an acidic pH-activated particle destruction by a charge-charge repulsion between the protonated DEAP moieties and allowed a pH-triggered release of the encapsulated PTX from the collapsed microparticles. Consequently, γ-CD-DEAP microparticles implanted at the tumor site caused a significant enhancement of the in vitro/in vivo tumor cell ablation, suggesting their significant potential as a chemotherapeutic implant for tumor therapy.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 115563 |
Journal | Carbohydrate Polymers |
Volume | 230 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 15 Feb 2020 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This work was financially supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (MSIT) (grant number: NRF-2018R1A2B6000970 ) and by the Research Fund, 2019 of the Catholic University of Korea . Appendix A
Funding Information:
This work was financially supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (MSIT) (grant number: NRF-2018R1A2B6000970) and by the Research Fund, 2019 of the Catholic University of Korea.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 Elsevier Ltd
Keywords
- Chemotherapy
- Electrospinning
- Paclitaxel
- pH-responsive microparticles
- γ-Cyclodextrin