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Management of COPD With Cardiovascular Risk in Asia: A Review by the Asian Pacific Society of Respirology COPD Assembly

  • Chin Kook Rhee
  • , Fanny Wai San Ko
  • , Vu Van Giap
  • , Theerasuk Kawamatawong
  • , Jung Kyu Lee
  • , Kazuto Matsunaga
  • , Helmy Haja Mydin
  • , Yong Kek Pang
  • , Diahn Warng Perng
  • , Myla Salazar-Supe
  • , Yoko Shibata
  • , David Sim
  • , Naoya Tanabe
  • , Augustine Tee
  • , Hao Chien Wang
  • , Yen Wen Wu
  • , Faisal Yunus
  • Chinese University of Hong Kong
  • Hanoi Medical University
  • Bach Mai Hospital
  • Mahidol University
  • Seoul National University Boramae Hospital
  • Yamaguchi University
  • Pantai Hospital Kuala Lumpur
  • University of Malaya
  • Veterans General Hospital-Taipei
  • National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University
  • Philippine Heart Center
  • Fukushima Medical University
  • National Heart Centre Singapore
  • Kyoto University
  • Changi General Hospital
  • National Taiwan University
  • Far Eastern Memorial Hospital
  • Yuan Ze University
  • University of Indonesia

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has a high burden in Asia. These patients are also susceptible to various cardiovascular diseases (CVD). A panel of expert Asian pulmonologists explored the published literature to understand the impact of COPD and CVD on each other and to identify the cardiopulmonary risk factors in the region. The experts concluded that an elevated risk of all-cause mortality and acute cardiovascular events persists for up to 2 years following moderate and severe COPD exacerbations, with the risk of death being highest in the first 30 days after the exacerbation. High smoking rate (especially in males), high indoor and outdoor air pollution in Asia, relatively low vaccination rate in Asia (especially in low- and middle-income countries), and relatively low rate of utilisation of inhaler medications impact the cardiopulmonary risk in Asia.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)817-830
Number of pages14
JournalRespirology
Volume30
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2025

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2025 The Author(s). Respirology published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Asian Pacific Society of Respirology.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Asia
  • COPD
  • cardiopulmonary risk
  • cardiovascular disease risk
  • chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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