(p40)2-Fc reduces immune-inflammatory response through the activation of T cells in collagen induced arthritis mice

  • Seon Yeong Lee
  • , Seung Hoon Lee
  • , Seong Jeong Park
  • , Doo Jin Kim
  • , Eun Kyung Kim
  • , Jae Kyung Kim
  • , Se Hwan Yang
  • , Sung Hwan Park
  • , Young Chul Sung
  • , Ho Youn Kim
  • , Mi La Cho

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

IL-12p40 homodimer, a natural antagonist of IL-12 and IL-23, performs an important role in the expression of proinflammatory cytokines that is essential for Th1 and Th17 immune responses. Here, we reveal the therapeutic and immunosuppressive effect of the IL-12p40 subunit ((p40)2-Fc) in an experimental autoimmune arthritis model. We hypothesized that (p40)2-Fc may reduce the inflammatory response and the activation of T cells. In this study, we intraperitoneally injected (p40)2-Fc into collagen induced arthritis (CIA) mice to identify whether (p40)2-Fc attenuates CIA severity. (p40)2-Fc reduced the development of CIA, joint inflammation and cartilage destruction. (p40)2-Fc also significantly decreased the concentration of serum immunoglobulin as well as the number of T cells and C II specific T cells. In addition, osteoclastogenesis in (p40)2-Fc treated mice was down-regulated compared to the mice treated with (p40)2-Fc control. We observed that (p40)2-Fc treatment alleviates arthritis in mice with CIA, reducing inflammation and osteoclast differentiation. These findings suggest that (p40)2-Fc can be a potential therapeutic approach for autoimmune arthritis.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)36-43
Number of pages8
JournalImmunology Letters
Volume176
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Aug 2016

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 European Federation of Immunological Societies.

Keywords

  • (p40)2-Fc
  • Osteoclastogenesis
  • Rheumatoid arthritis

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