Partial compliance with antipsychotics and its impact on patient outcomes

  • Meera Narasimhan
  • , Chi Un Pae
  • , Natasha Masand
  • , Prakash Masand

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

22 Scopus citations

Abstract

Partial compliance with antipsychotic medications is a common and complex phenomenon that is underestimated by physicians. The consequences of partial compliance include an increased risk of relapse, rehospitalization and suicide attempts. Stigma, negative attitudes towards medications, cognitive impairment and diminished insight negatively impact treatment adherence. Oral atypical antipsychotics may improve both insight and cognitive function, but compliance with these agents is not assured. Depot conventional antipsychotics ensure medication delivery but are associated with side-effects such as EPS and dysphoria that decrease compliance. Long-acting atypicals provide significant symptom improvement, foster adherence and may help achieve improvement in insight and cognition. Addressing issues of partial and non-compliance is a significant consideration in relapse prevention strategies for patients with schizophrenia, given the devastating consequences associated with psychotic relapses.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)102-111
Number of pages10
JournalInternational Journal of Psychiatry in Clinical Practice
Volume11
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 2007

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Meera Narasimhan: Grant and Research support: AstraZeneca, Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Jans-sen Pharmaceutica; Consultant/ Speaker’s Bureau: Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Janssen Pharma-ceutica, Pfizer Inc., AstraZeneca, Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Abbott Lab Prakash S. Masand: Grant and Research support: AstraZeneca, Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Forest Laboratories, Inc., GlaxoSmithKline, Ortho McNeil Pharmaceutical, Inc., Janssen Pharmaceu-tica, Wyeth Pharmaceuticals; Consultant: Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Forest Laboratories, Inc., GlaxoSmithKline, Health Care Technology, Janssen Pharmaceutica, Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Organon, Pfizer Inc., Wyeth Pharmaceuticals; Speaker’s Bu- reau: AstraZeneca, Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Forest Laboratories, Inc., GlaxoSmithKline, Janssen Pharmaceutica, Pfizer Inc., Wyeth Pharmaceuticals; Stockholder: psychCME Inc.

Keywords

  • Adherence
  • Antipsychotic
  • Partial compliance
  • Psychosis
  • Schizophrenia

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