Remarks on the critical coupling strength for the cucker-smale model with unit speed

Seung Yeal Ha, Dongnam Ko, Yinglong Zhang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

We present a non-trivial lower bound for the critical coupling strength to the Cucker-Smale model with unit speed constraint and short-range communication weight from the viewpoint of a mono-cluster(global) flocking. For a long-range communication weight, the critical coupling strength is zero in the sense that the mono-cluster flocking emerges from any initial configurations for any positive coupling strengths, whereas for a short-range communication weight, a mono-cluster flocking can emerge from an initial configuration only for a sufficiently large coupling strength. Our main interest lies on the condition of non-flocking. We provide a positive lower bound for the critical coupling strength. We also present numerical simulations for the upper and lower bounds for the critical coupling strength depending on initial configurations and compare them with analytical results.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2763-2793
Number of pages31
JournalDiscrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems
Volume38
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2018

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
2010 Mathematics Subject Classification. Primary: 34D05; Secondary: 37C75, 92D50. Key words and phrases. Critical coupling strength, Cucker-Smale model, local flocking, mono-cluster flocking, multi-cluster flocking. The work of S.-Y. Ha is supported by the Samsung Science and Technology Foundation under Project Number SSTF-BA1401-03. The work of D. Ko is supported by the fellowship of POSCO TJ Park Foundation. The work of Y. Zhang is partially supported by a National Research Foundation of Korea grant (2014R1A2A2A05002096) funded by the Korean government. ∗ Corresponding author: Yinglong Zhang.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 American Institute of Mathematical Sciences. All Rights Reserved.

Keywords

  • Critical coupling strength
  • Cucker-Smale model
  • Local flocking
  • Mono-cluster flocking
  • Multi-cluster flocking

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