Abstract
We reported earlier that expression of Sox-4 was found to be elevated during prostaglandin (PG) A2 and Δ12- PGJ2 induced apoptosis in human hepatocarcinoma Hep3B cells. In this study, the role of Sox-4 was examined using human Hep3B and HepG2 cell lines. Sox-4 induction by several apoptotic inducer such as A23187 (Ca2+ ionophore) and etoposide (topoisomerase II inhibitor) and Sox-4 transfection into the cells were able to induce apoptosis as observed by the cellular DNA fragmentation. Antisense oligonucleotide of Sox-4 inhibited the induction of Sox-4 expression and blocked the formation of DNA fragmentation by PGA2 and Δ12-PGJ2 in Hep3B and HepG2 cells. Sox-4-induced apoptosis was accompanied with caspase-1 activation indicating that caspase cascade was involved in this apoptotic pathway. These results indicate that Sox-4 is involved in Hep3B and HepG2 cells apoptosis as an important apoptotic mediator.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 243-249 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | Experimental and Molecular Medicine |
| Volume | 34 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 31 Jul 2002 |
Keywords
- Apoptosis
- PGA
- Sox-4
- Δ-PGJ