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Status of Psychosocial Safety Climate in the Korean Workforce: A Nationwide Survey

  • Hyo Jeong Kim
  • , Seong Sik Cho
  • , May Young Loh
  • , Min Young Park
  • , Dong Wook Lee
  • , Jaesung Choi
  • , Mo Yeol Kang
  • Catholic Univ. of Korea Coll. Med.
  • Dong-A University
  • University of South Australia
  • Inha University
  • Sungkyunkwan University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

This study investigated status of psychosocial safety climate (PSC) among Korean workers. Data were collected from 5,064 wage earners as part of the 4th wave of the Korean Work, Sleep, and Health Study. PSC was measured using the validated 4-item PSC questionnaire. The results revealed an average PSC score of 8.70, with 50.71% of participants classified as high-risk. Significant variations were observed across age, gender, and employment type. These findings suggest that PSC in the Republic of Korea is generally lower than in other countries, highlighting the need for targeted interventions. Disparities in PSC perception across different demographic and occupational groups suggest that targeted strategies are necessary to enhance psychological safety in the workplace. Future research should focus on addressing these perception gaps to create more effective interventions for improving PSC and employee mental health in the Republic of Korea.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)249-254
Number of pages6
JournalSafety and Health at Work
Volume16
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2025

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2025 Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Mental health
  • Psychosocial
  • Psychosocial safety climate
  • Safety
  • Workplace

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