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Up-regulated CNTF plays a protective role for retrograde degeneration in the axotomized rat retina

  • Won Kyu Ju
  • , Keun Young Kim
  • , Mun Yong Lee
  • , Hans Dieter Hofmann
  • , Matthias Kirsch
  • , Jung Ho Cha
  • , Su Ja Oh
  • , Myung Hoon Chun
  • The Catholic University of Korea
  • University of Freiburg

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

33 Scopus citations

Abstract

Using reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and in situ hybridization, we investigated the expression and cellular localization of ciliary neurotrophic factor receptor α (CNTFRα) in the rat retina following optic nerve transection (ONT). Following ONT, a signal for CNTFRα mRNA appeared in a layer-specific and time-dependent manner. In the ganglion cell layer, the signal showed a peak value I day after ONT, and then gradually decreased. In the inner nuclear layer the signal reached a peak value at 14 days of about 500% of control level, but then decreased at 4 weeks. Our findings suggest that CNTF might play a protective role for the retrograde degeneration of retinal cells induced by ganglion cell death in the rat retina following ONT. (C) 2000 Lippincott Williams and Wilkins.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3893-3896
Number of pages4
JournalNeuroReport
Volume11
Issue number17
DOIs
StatePublished - 27 Nov 2000

Keywords

  • Ciliary neurotrophic factor receptor α
  • In situ hybridization
  • Optic nerve transection
  • Rat
  • Retina

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