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Zero-Shot Clinical Data Extraction from Pathology Reports Using Llama 3.1

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

This study evaluates the performance of the Llama 3.1 model with 70 billion parameters (70b) in extracting clinically significant information from free-text pathology reports under zero-shot learning conditions. The model achieved a remarkable accuracy of 98%, directly generating structured outputs in JSON format without requiring annotated examples. These findings demonstrate the potential of Llama 3.1 in automating data extraction from complex medical documents, streamlining clinical workflows, and enhancing the precision of information retrieval in healthcare settings.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMEDINFO 2025 - Healthcare Smart x Medicine Deep
Subtitle of host publicationProceedings of the 20th World Congress on Medical and Health Informatics
EditorsMowafa S. Househ, Mowafa S. Househ, Zain Ul Abideen Tariq, Mahmood Al-Zubaidi, Uzair Shah, Elaine Huesing
PublisherIOS Press BV
Pages1818-1819
Number of pages2
ISBN (Electronic)9781643686080
DOIs
StatePublished - 7 Aug 2025
Event20th World Congress on Medical and Health Informatics, MEDINFO 2025 - Taipei, Taiwan, Province of China
Duration: 9 Aug 202513 Aug 2025

Publication series

NameStudies in Health Technology and Informatics
Volume329
ISSN (Print)0926-9630
ISSN (Electronic)1879-8365

Conference

Conference20th World Congress on Medical and Health Informatics, MEDINFO 2025
Country/TerritoryTaiwan, Province of China
CityTaipei
Period9/08/2513/08/25

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2025 The Authors.

Keywords

  • Information Extraction
  • LLMs

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